It was symbolic in two ways:. Go to the main menu Go to the mobile menu Go to main content. It was symbolic in two ways: It meant uniting countries that had been enemies during the two world wars and overcoming long-standing grievances; It meant creating an organization open to the other willing European countries, as the starting point for European integration.
His vision was to create a European institution that would pool and manage coal and steel production. The idea of the community was that its founding members — France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg — would pool their coal and steel resources and create a common market for them by lifting import and export duties. A treaty creating such a body was signed in Paris just under a year later.
Schuman's proposal is considered to be the beginning of what is now the European Union. Consult Jacques Rigaud's text: « 18 years in the European destiny of a generation ». French-language version. English-language version. The conference, which will run until spring , gives European citizens the opportunity to reflect on how the Union can rise to challenges in several areas, including health, the environment and social justice.
A multilingual participatory platform is being set up to collate ideas and to communicate on the events that are being organised as part of this conference. This celebration acknowledges the importance of the role Robert Schuman played in the beginning of the European Coal and Steel Community, and the process of integration which this instigated.
Schuman and Monnet were indeed visionaries and played a key part in the official history of European integration emerging from the fragile post war Europe and this is why 09 May is Europe day. The declaration dates back to the 09 May Delivered by Robert Schuman, who at that time was the French Foreign Minister, it was inspired by Jean Monnet, the first Planning Commissioner, and laid out the basis of a European organisation that would be responsible for pooling the French and German production of coal and steel.
The Schuman Plan aimed to render war "not merely unthinkable, but materially impossible. This would be a bold step for France to take, given the history between the countries.
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